Common name: Toothed Dock • Assamese: Jangali chuka • Hindi: Ambavati, Amrule, Ambavah, जंगली पालक Jangli palak • Sanskrit: Changeri • Nepali: वन पाते Ban Pate, बन पालुङ्गो Ban Palungo
Toothed Dock is an annual herb with stem 20-60 cm tall, unbranched or
branched from near the base. Basal leaves are ovate-oblong with a flat,
rarely heart-shaped base. Leaves are sometimes slightly contracted above
the base, fiddle-shaped, with blunt or slightly pointed tip. Leaf stalk is
shorter or as long as the lamina. Stem leaves are normally few, smaller
and with shorter stalks than the basal one. Flowers are borne in in whorls
of many flowers, all or at least the lower and the middle ones distant,
most of them supported by a leaf. Flower stalks are rather thin. Outer
tepals are elliptic, 2 mm, inner ones enlarged in fruit. Fruit is a valve
(exlcuding teeth) 2.5-3.5 mm broad with 3-4 teeth, 2-3 mm long, usually
all grain bearing. Nut is 2-2.5 mm long. Toothed Dock grows from plains to
3000 m, mostly in moist areas. It is found in Afghanistan, Pakistan, India
and East Asia. Flowering: May-June.
Identification credit: Gurcharan Singh
Photographed in Kashmir & Delhi.
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The flower labeled Toothed Dock is ...